benign paroxysmal positional vertigo

noun

variants or benign positional vertigo
: a condition marked by short, recurrent episodes of vertigo and nystagmus brought about by a change in head position that is caused by the movement of small crystals of calcium carbonate in the inner ear that have become dislodged from the utricle and entered the semicircular canals
Doctors eventually told her she probably had benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, an inner-ear disorder, and gave her head-movement exercises to treat it.Sandeep Jauhar
abbreviation BPPV, BPV
see epley maneuver

Examples of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Report authors said massage guns may be able to dislodge calcium structures in the inner ear, leading to benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). Korin Miller, Health, 28 June 2024 The most common cause is benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), which is an inner ear problem that affects balance. Yuliya Klochan, Health, 19 June 2024 Groups of individuals with vestibular conditions, such as benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), are more likely to experience out-of-body experiences. Conor Feehly, Discover Magazine, 12 Oct. 2023 In benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, crystals in the inner ear canals become loose; physical repositioning, known as maneuvers, can usually treat it. Shayla Love, The New Yorker, 10 Oct. 2023 The most common cause of dizziness is benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, or BPPV, which can cause intense but brief bouts of dizziness, according to Dr. Mandal. Emilia Benton, Women's Health, 10 Mar. 2023

Word History

First Known Use

1961, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo was in 1961

Dictionary Entries Near benign paroxysmal positional vertigo

Cite this Entry

“Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/benign%20paroxysmal%20positional%20vertigo. Accessed 30 Nov. 2024.

Medical Definition

benign paroxysmal positional vertigo

noun
variants or benign positional vertigo
: a condition marked by short recurrent episodes of vertigo and nystagmus brought about by a change in head position that is thought to be caused by the movement of small crystals of calcium carbonate (otoconia) in the semicircular canals
Doctors eventually told her she probably had benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, an inner-ear disorder, and gave her head-movement exercises to treat it.Sandeep Jauhar
Benign positional vertigo, the most common type of vertigo, is caused by a clot of free-floating debris, usually in a posterior semicircular canal.John R. Hotson and Robert W. Baloh
abbreviation BPPV, BPV
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